Guide to Tax Return Individuals
(D)
How to Complete the Return

Part 4 Salaries Tax
Item point
You should report income (before deducting your mandatory contributions to recognized
  retirement schemes) arising in or derived from Hong Kong which is received or
  receivable during the year. Income includes income from an office, employment (on a
  full-time, part-time or casual basis) or pension from a former employer.
Item point
If you claim full or partial tax exemption in respect of your salaries income, you should
  complete a paper return.
Item point
Even if full or partial tax exemption is claimed or relating back of lump sum is applied, when
  completing the paper return, the gross amount should be declared in box 29. Fill in the
  amount to be excluded in box 33 and complete Section(s) 2 and / or 4 of the Appendix.
  (For more information on claim for tax exemption, please click here.)
 

 

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4.1 Income Accrued to Me During the Year
Item point
Income includes all income and perquisites from the employer or others. Award of
  shares and share option gain are chargeable income. For share option gain, the
  gain will be taxable when the option is exercised, assigned or released. Even if the
  option is exercised after you have left the employment, the gain is still taxable.
Item point
Holiday journey benefits are taxable. The benefits are to be assessed by reference to
  the amount paid by the employer for such benefits.
Item point
Please refer to 'Related Tax Rules' for types of income to be included, their
  definitions and / or computation methods.
   
Item point
Example to show how the parts 'Employment Particulars' and 'Income Accrued'
(Part 4.1 of paper return) are to be completed
 
Details of income from Company A   Details of income from Company B
Salary
$75,000
  Salary
$180,000
Commission
10,000
  Commission
4,000
Share awards (Note 1)
5,000
  Share option gain (Note 2)
30,000
Cash Allowance
3,000
  Income from a non-Hong Kong company
120,000
Contract gratuity (Note 3)
  Salaries tax paid by employer
8,000
(1/7/2021 - 30/6/2023)
150,000
  Bonus
2,500
 
----------
 
----------
 
$243,000
   
$344,500
 
=======
   
=======
 
(Note 1) Share Awards
  Company A granted the employee 2,000 shares on 5/5/2023 as a part of the
  employee's remuneration. On this date, the market value was $2.5 per share.
     Calculation of taxable amount in year 2023/24: $2.5x2,000=$5,000
(Note 2) Share Option Gain
  On 15/7/2023, Company B granted an option to the employee to purchase
  1,000 shares in Company B at an exercise price of $100 per share. The
  employee had 3 years to exercise the option. On 5/8/2023, the employee
  exercised his option to purchase 600 shares. The market price on this
  date was $150 per share. On 25/5/2024, he exercised his option again to
  purchase 400 shares. The market price on this date was $160 per share.
     Calculation of taxable amount in year 2023/24: $(150-100)x600=$30,000
     Calculation of taxable amount in year 2024/25: $(160-100)x400=$24,000
(Note 3) Relating Back of Contract Gratuity
  The contract gratuity $150,000 was received for the contract period of 24
  months from 1/7/2021 to 30/6/2023.
     Calculation of taxable amount in year 2023/24: $150,000x3/24=$18,750
     Calculation of taxable amount to be related back to years:
     2021/22: $150,000x9/24=$56,250;
     2022/23: $150,000x12/24=$75,000
   
How to fill in 'Employment Particulars'
 
Employer 1:
Name of employer (Note 4) Company A
Capacity employed Manager
Employment period From 01/04/2023 To 30/06/2023
Total amount (Note 5) $243,000

Employer 2:
Name of employer (Note 4) Company B
Capacity employed Senior Manager
Employment period From 01/07/2023 To 31/03/2024
Total amount (Note 5) $344,500
 
(Note 4) State all employers from which you derived income chargeable to tax during
  the year, including part-time jobs (Do not include any business(es) in which
  you or your spouse is the proprietor / partner).
(Note 5) Enter your gross income before contributions to MPF scheme or ORSO
  scheme from each employer. Exclude non-taxable termination payments
  which the employer paid to you in accordance with the Employment Ordinance.
   
 
How to fill in 'Income Accrued'
Grand total of income (Note 6) $587,500
The grand total of income has included  
  Share option gain (Note 7) $30,000
  Lump sum payments (Note 7)
(Lump sum payments received on retirement / termination of employment contracts, deferred pay or arrears of pay.)
$150,000
  Commission income (Note 7) $14,000
I received income from a non-Hong Kong company for my employment or services rendered in Hong Kong (Note 8) Yes
Tax paid by employer(s) (Note 9) Yes
Apply for relating back of the lump sum (Note 10) Yes
I have places of residence provided by employer or associated corporation Yes
 
(Note 6) For paper return, box 29 must be completed. For Internet filing, the
  amount will be calculated by system. No input is required.
(Note 7) If you had received any of these items of income during the year, enter
  the amounts in the appropriate boxes. The amounts should also be included
  in the grand total of income (i.e. paper return box 29). If you report share
  option gain, full particulars of the gain should be supplied on a separate
  sheet. For Internet Filing, please supply the particulars in the 'Supplementary
  Information on Tax Return' text box.
(Note 8) If you had income from a non-Hong Kong company in connection with your
  employment / assignment in Hong Kong or services rendered in Hong Kong,
  choose 'Yes' (i.e. paper return box 34). Otherwise, choose 'No'.
(Note 9) Choose 'Yes' (i.e. paper return box 35) if your employer paid Salaries Tax on
  your behalf during the year. Otherwise, choose 'No'.
(Note 10) If you wish to claim relating back of a lump sum payment (i.e. income
  reported in paper return box 31) to an earlier period, enter the amount
  in box 33 of the paper return and also complete the additional details in   
  Section 2 of the Appendix. For Internet filing, please choose 'Yes' on the
  screen and then fill in details in the following screen. If you do not claim
  relating back, choose 'No'.
   
How to fill in 'Apply for Relating Back of the Lump Sum'
Name of employer Company A
Nature of payment Contract gratuity
Amount received (Note 11) $150,000
Period to which payment relates From 01/07/2021 To 30/06/2023
Date received 30/06/2023
Amount to be related back to previous year(s) (Note 3) $131,250
 
(Note 11) This amount should have been included in the 'Grand total of income' and
  should be stated in 'Lump sum payments'.
   

 

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4.2 Place of Residence Provided by Each Employer or Associated Corporation
During the Year
Item point
A place of residence provided to you by your employer or its associated corporation
  is chargeable to tax based on the 'rental value'. You have to fill in the value of ALL
  places of residence provided in box 36 of paper return and complete Section 5 of the
  Appendix.
Item point
Rental value is calculated as a percentage of the total income from your employer
  and the associated corporation which provided the residence after deductions
  of the outgoings and expenses. The percentage used depends on the nature
  of the residence provided:
 
Nature of Residence
Percentage
House or flat, including serviced apartment
10
Hotel, hostel or boarding house accommodation – no more than 2 rooms
8
Hotel, hostel or boarding house accommodation – no more than 1 room
4
Item point
If the place of residence is a residential property, you may elect to substitute the rental
  value at 10% with the rateable value.
Item point
Examples to show calculation of value of place of residence provided by your employer for the full year:
 
Period provided: 1/4/2023 to 31/3/2024
Scenario 1
Scenario 2
Income for the year
$810,000
$3,010,000
Rent paid by your employer to landlord
$240,000
-    
Rent paid by you to the landlord
-    
$360,000
Rent paid by you to your employer
$36,000
-    
Rent refunded to you by your employer
-    
$300,000
Deductible outgoings and expenses
$10,000
$10,000
Rateable value per Demand for Rates
$166,000
$280,000
Rateable value of place of residence provided
$130,000
$220,000
(after deduction of rent paid or rent suffered, if any)
======
======
 
Value of place of residence provided
$44,000
$240,000
 
======
======
Scenario 1:
Value of place of residence provided
= $(810,000 - 10,000) X 10% - $36,000
= $44,000
  =======
Scenario 2:
Value of place of residence provided
= $(3,010,000 - 10,000) x 10% - $(360,000 - 300,000)
= $240,000
  =======
    For Scenario 1, enter $44,000 in box 36 of paper return and complete Section 5
       of the Appendix. For Internet filing, the rental value of place of residence provided
       will be calculated by system. No input of rental value is required.
   
 
How to fill in 'Place of Residence Provided by Employer or Associated Corporation' for Scenario 1
Residence 1:    
Address of place of residence (Note 12)   A1 Richard Gardens, Big Road, Hong Kong
Nature of place of residence (Note 12)   Flat
Period provided (Note 12)   From 01/04/2023 To 31/03/2024
Name of employer or associated corporation providing residence (Note 12)   Chan & Co Ltd
Rent paid by employer or associated corporation to landlord   $240,000
Rent paid by ME to landlord   -
Rent refunded to ME by employer or associated corporation   -
Rent paid by ME to employer or associated corporation   $36,000
Rateable value, if elected   -
  (Note 12) Enter the details for each of the places of residence provided to you by
    your employer(s) or any associated corporation during the year.
  For Scenario 2, enter $220,000 in box 36 of paper return and complete Section 5 of
       the Appendix, since it is more advantageous to elect for rateable value.
項目符號
If the place of residence is provided for part of the year, the amounts in the calculation
  should be for the period provided. Adjust the rateable value proportionately if the place
  of residence was not provided for the full year and you have elected for rateable value.
項目符號
If the computed value of the places of residence provided by employers is in the negative,
  enter '0' in box 36 of paper return and complete Section 5 of the Appendix. For Internet
  filing, the rental value of place of residence provided will be calculated by system. No
  input of rental value is required.
 
4.3 Deductions
(1)
Outgoings and expenses are limited to those wholly, exclusively and necessarily incurred
  in the production of your assessable income, not being expenses of a domestic or private
  nature and capital expenditure.
(2)
Expenses of self-education (box 38 of paper return)
 
項目符號
Deductible education expenses include tuition and examination fees in connection
  with a prescribed course of education or fees of an examination set by specified
  education providers or trade, professional or business associations. The course or
  the examination must be for gaining or maintaining qualifications for use in any
  employment.
項目符號
A 'prescribed course of education' is one undertaken at a specified education
  provider (list of providers is available at www.gov.hk/en/residents/taxes/salaries/
  allowances/deductions/selfeducation.htm), such as university, college, school, technical
  institution, training centre, institution specifically approved by the Commissioner of Inland
  Revenue or a training or development course provided by a trade, professional or
  business association or one accredited or recognized by specified professional bodies
  or institutions.
項目符號
Deduction is only allowed if the expenses have not been or will not be reimbursed by
  the employer or any other person, unless the reimbursed or reimbursable amount
  has been or will be included in the assessable income. If the amount was reimbursed
  to you after it has been claimed or allowed for deduction, you should inform this
  Department immediately.
項目符號
The deductible amount shall not exceed the amount prescribed in the Inland Revenue
  Ordinance.
(3)
Approved charitable donations (box 39 of paper return)
 
項目符號
Donations must be in respect of those made to tax-exempt charities in Hong Kong or
  Government for charitable purposes and supported by receipts. List of tax-exempt
  charities is available at www.ird.gov.hk/eng/pdf/s88list_emb.pdf.
項目符號
The aggregate deduction of approved charitable donations must not be less than
  $100 and shall not exceed 35% of your income after allowable expenses and
depreciation allowances.
項目符號
Enter the NET AMOUNT of approved charitable donations made by you or your spouse
  (not living apart) during the year after excluding the donations already claimed in your spouse's return.
(4)
Mandatory contributions to recognized retirement schemes in capacity of an employee
(box 40 of paper return)
 
項目符號
Enter the actual amount of contributions made to occupational retirement scheme
  (ORSO Scheme) or the amount of mandatory contributions paid by you as an employee
  to a Mandatory Provident Fund Scheme (MPF Scheme). The deductible amount shall
  not exceed the amount prescribed in the Inland Revenue Ordinance.
Attention:
You must read Section B on documentary evidence in support of your deduction claims
 
made under this Part.
 

 

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4.4 Election for Joint Assessment
項目符號
A married couple may elect to receive a joint assessment under Salaries Tax if they
  would pay less tax under a single assessment based on their combined income and
  allowances than under two separate assessments based on their respective individual
  incomes and allowances.
項目符號
There is no need for joint assessment election if your spouse did not have assessable income
  under Salaries Tax. If your spouse also did not make election for personal assessment
  separately from you, you should complete the part 'Married Person's Allowance and Personal
  Disability Allowance' and Married Person's Allowance will be given to you automatically.
  Refer to Part 11.1 for further details.
項目符號
A married couple electing for joint assessment are still required to complete their
  returns which they received. You and your spouse must sign on both returns
  to indicate that you both agree to elect for joint assessment.

 

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(April 2023)